Original Article: https://www.dogster.com/dog-breeds/golden-cavalier

The Golden Cavalier is a true sweetheart. You’d expect nothing less from a dog that is a cross between the Golden Retriever and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Both are popular breeds of the American Kennel Club (AKC), with both parent breeds being in the top 20 most popular dog breeds of the 200 currently recognized by the organization. This hybrid comes from an excellent stock of dogs that are known to be friendly and affectionate animals. Ready to learn more about this interesting mix? Read on.

Breed Overview

The parent breeds of the Golden Cavalier are from Great Britain and have a royal connection. However, their popularity transcends nobility and extends to any home that can give these dogs the love and attention they deserve. And they will gladly return the favor.

The temperaments of the parent breeds are similar. The Cavalier is a fraction of the size of the Golden, which perhaps was the impetus for the development of this designer dog. Interestingly, it was also the motivation for selectively breeding the earlier and larger spaniel to the size of the present-day Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. The Golden Cavalier brings all these desirable traits together into one cute pup. The dog’s friendliness is another standout characteristic. And when they’re not snuggling, they’re ready for a game of fetch.

However, several concerns exist with the Golden Cavalier, starting with the disparity of sizes between the parent breeds. Another worry rests with the Cavalier as a brachycephalic dog. This term refers to the short muzzle that defines the skull shape, which may have health implications. The Golden Retriever also has a couple of red flags to look out for, so research is necessary to make an informed choice about getting a Golden Cavalier.

Golden Cavalier Characteristics

Golden Cavalier Puppies

Given the popularity of the parent breeds, you may find getting a Golden Cavalier puppy challenging. Regardless, we recommend seeing the mother and littermates to give you a general idea about the pup’s size and traits. Avoid sellers who are unwilling to show you their facilities. Likewise, don’t buy from a breeder who won’t provide veterinary records or a health guarantee on your puppy.

Understanding the commitment of pet ownership is imperative. After all, it’s a choice you must live with for many years. The first year is typically the most expensive because of several one-time expenses, including getting your dog. You must also buy your new pet all new stuff, such as their collar, leash, and bowls. Veterinary care is another significant expense, particularly if you neuter or spay your pooch. So, be sure that you’re able to afford a pet before bringing one home.

Golden Cavalier Breed Origin & History

The history of the Golden Cavalier isn’t clear, which isn’t unusual with designer dogs. Unlike those working with purebreds and pedigrees, you won’t always have a clear background. However, the stories of the parent breeds are well-documented, which gives valuable insights into the care and temperament of this breed.

We already mentioned their shared heritage. The first Lord Tweedmouth, Dudley Marjoribanks, was instrumental in the development of the Golden Retriever in the Scottish Highlands. His goal was a hunting dog that could handle the challenging conditions of the area. His efforts were successful, judging by the breed’s amiable temperament and physical adaptations to being in the field.

The story of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is more recent if you focus on the dog that exists today. The breed’s ancestors are a fixture in folklore, depicted by many artists who fell in love with the dog’s friendly temperament and cute face. This pooch even had a brush with the aristocracy in the breed’s development.

Temperament & Intelligence of the Golden Cavalier 🧠

The Golden Cavalier has a lot going for it, starting with the animal’s temperament and intelligence. This dog is friendly and agreeable, as is to be expected with companion breeds. Between the two, you’re sure to have a sweet, loving, and friendly pooch on your hands. Just know that when it comes to mixed breeds, they could take after one parent more than the other.

Are These Dogs Good for Families? 👪

We can answer this question with an emphatic yes! This dog is as sweet as you can ask for in a pet. They are good with kids and friendly. They have a low propensity for nippiness, especially if you begin training and socialization early. They are also playful, making them an ideal companion for children.

Does This Breed Get Along With Other Pets? 🐶 😽

The Golden Cavalier gets along well with other dogs. Both parent breeds have a history of interacting with cohorts that have hardwired them for this trait. They are accepting of other canines, particularly if you introduce your pet to other dogs early. We suggest asking your vet if they offer puppy playtime sessions to support socialization. This pooch will undoubtedly enjoy time at the doggie park.

Other animals might be a different story, though. Remember that the Golden Retriever is a hunting companion. A fleeing rabbit or cat will likely trigger a chase if instinct takes hold. We don’t recommend them for households that give these pets free run in your home since the possibility of conflicts exists. However, good behavior around other animals can be taught if introduced from an early age.

Things to Know When Owning a Golden Cavalier:

The main concern with the Golden Cavalier is the variability of what you may get with size and health risks. The Cavalier is part of AKC’s Toy Group for a reason. They are small dogs. The Golden is on the other end of the spectrum as a large canine. A large male may get up to 75 pounds. That can make the Golden Cavalier unacceptable if size is a dealbreaker, as there’s no guarantee with this designer breed.

Health concerns are also on the table. The Golden Retriever has always been a popular breed, which, sadly, invites inbreeding and overbreeding. Designer dogs like the Goldendoodle have fueled this unfortunate fire. The Cavalier is a brachycephalic dog, which adds other risks to the mix. They can affect the animal’s quality of life and longevity. They may even increase the costs of owning a Golden Cavalier.

Food & Diet Requirements 🦴

We suggest consulting your vet about your Golden Cavalier’s diet because of the uncertainty about the dog’s adult size. A viable alternative, however, is to give your puppy a food formulated for all life stages. A DNA test can provide additional information about the breed’s composition. In any case, you should feed your puppy three to four times daily. It will ensure the tank is full to fuel growth and development.

While the amount you feed your pet may vary, the percentages of macronutrients are the same. Puppies should get a minimum of 22.5% protein and 8.5% fat. Many manufacturers exceed these recommendations of the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). Adult dogs need 18.0% and 5.5%, respectively, reflecting their different dietary needs.

Exercise 🐕

The Golden Cavalier is a playful pup, which can help ensure the animal gets enough exercise. That’s critical, given the dog’s tendency for weight gain. The cute face of the Cavalier is likely a factor. How can you resist that pooch’s face when they beg for a treat? We recommend daily walks with plenty of time to meet new friends and have novel experiences to prevent fearfulness.

Playtime is also an excellent way to bond with your pet and provide valuable mental stimulation and enrichment. That’s vital for an intelligent dog to prevent boredom, which can lead to unwanted behavior.

Training 🎾

Early training is critical to curbing undesirable traits like barking. That’s not a problem typically with Golden Retrievers. However, the Cavalier can be protective and yippy. Positive reinforcement is the best approach to make the lessons stick. We also recommend reserving treats as training aids to get the most out of them. After all, the Golden Cavalier is very food-motivated.

Grooming  ✂️

The Golden Cavalier sheds, just like the parent breeds. Weekly brushing can help control the mess. They need a bath about once a month or when necessary with a high quality dog shampoo which is also an excellent chance to check your pup’s ears, which are prone to infections, so make sure they aren’t getting too dirty. Pet wipes work well to clean dirty ears. You should also look at your dog’s teeth and nails in case they need some extra attention. Note that both parent breeds have medium coats that may benefit from regular professional grooming sessions to look their best.

Health and Conditions ❤️

Unfortunately, both parent breeds have health issues. The Golden Retriever is susceptible to joint conditions, which a seller can screen for before breeding. Eye and heart issues are also on the radar. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel brings other conditions to the table, including exercise intolerance and heat stroke. Some organizations are actively discouraging breeding these dogs because of these risks.

The other concern exists with the mix of the two breeds. We strongly urge you to buy a puppy born to a Golden Retriever instead of a Cavalier because of the disparate size of the parent breeds. Cavaliers also have a tendency for dystocia or difficult birth, which increases the risks.

We recommend only buying from sellers who offer a health guarantee. Many hereditary conditions show up later in the animal’s life. Therefore, the guarantee should extend for at least a couple of years. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to prevent passing them on to the puppies. You should request testing information from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA), which manages these results. If the individual refuses or doesn’t provide it, walk away. Don’t buy from a backyard breeder who doesn’t invest in the health and welfare of their animals.

Male vs. Female

There can be big differences in sizes between males and females. You can end up with a 13-pound female or a 75-pound male. Keep this fact in mind if size is an issue. However, there won’t be many other differences other than that. Of course, you should discuss spaying and neutering with your vet to determine when these procedures should be performed.

3 Little-Known Facts About the Golden Cavalier

1. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Had a Moniker That Speaks to the Dog’s Place in the Toy Group

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel had another name among enthusiasts who cherished the pup’s adorable looks. Many called this pooch the Comforter Spaniel because of their role as a lap dog.

2. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Was a Favorite Artist’s Subject

All you have to do is look at the pup’s face to understand why Gainsborough, Van Dyck, and Rembrandt painted this pooch.

3. The Golden Retriever Holds the Record for the Most Tennis Balls Held at Six

We know retrievers like to play fetch. Finley, the Golden Retriever took it to the next level by mouthing six tennis balls to set a Guinness Worlds Record.

Does the Golden Cavalier Make a Good Pet?

The Golden Cavalier can make an excellent pet for the informed individual. The pup has many desirable traits that put the animal high on the list of good family pets. They are friendly and outgoing, and they aren’t nervous or fearful if socialized properly. The important thing is to do all you can to ensure you’re getting a healthy puppy. That starts with screening sellers.

The Golden Cavalier is like any dog. This pup needs attention and consistency with training. Mental stimulation and enrichment are vital for the animal’s well-being. And, of course, a good pet requires an engaged owner.

Conclusion

The Golden Cavalier brings together traits many people look for in a pet. Who doesn’t want a lovable dog that is gentle and sweet? However, understanding the unique nature of this pup is essential because of the health risks that exist with the parent breeds. A reputable seller will screen their dogs for issues before breeding them. Those are the individuals you should buy from to get a healthy puppy.

Featured Image Credit: Eric Isselee, Shutterstock

Source: Dogster